Nonmetallics

BIR PLASTICS COMMITTEE LOOKS AT WORLD MARKETS

The progress of a company at the cutting edge of recycling plastics from cars and electronic goods was detailed at the Plastics Roundtable in Milan.

Mike Biddle, founder and managing director of MBA Polymers Inc., a U.S.-based company, confirmed that his company had just started up a 40,000-metric-ton processing facility in China’s Nansha Development Zone under a joint venture with Guangzhou Iron & Steel Enterprises. A plant with a similar processing capacity is also scheduled to come online early next year in Austria as part of a joint venture with Muller-Guttenbrunn GmbH. Biddle added: "We plan on expanding in Asia and Europe. I have investors lined up to build more plants."

MBA Polymers has invested more than $30 million in developing its technology. The process comprises: size reduction and liberation; separation of non-plastic items; separation of mixed plastics; final cleaning and sorting; and pelletization and/or compounding. According to Biddle, the company’s approach also ensures the separation of different grades of plastics.

Roundtable delegates in Milan also heard several country-specific market reports. According to Surendra Borad of Belgium-based Gemini Corp. NV, upwards of 2 million metric tons of plastics are recycled each year in India—a country that consumes around 4.2 million metric tons of plastics per year. However, the plastic scrap import licenses of some 20 of the 30 Indian operations were due to come up for renewal at the end of October and extensions were not yet approved. He added, "About 6,000 metric tons of plastic scrap is being imported every month. If these licenses are not renewed, then the quantity will be reduced to about 3,000 metric tons per month."

BIR Plastics Committee Chairman Peter Daalder of Daly Plastics BV in The Netherlands reported that as of June 1 this year, Germany has implemented a ban on the landfilling of burnable and recyclable materials. The supply of some grades, such as mixed rigid plastics and dirty LDPE 60/40, had improved since the introduction of the ban, Daly said.

Reporting on the French, Spanish and Italian markets, Jacques Musa of France-based Soulier said a fall in secondary PET demand, particularly for bottles from household collections, could be attributed to over-stocking in the key Chinese market.

LME plastics trading had been reasonably active since polyethylene and polypropylene quotations had been introduced in May this year and prices had increased by some 50 percent, according to Giuseppe Lacchini of Cell-Data Information Systems, Italy. The LME was intending to begin trading in PVC and PET next year, he added.

SAM'S CLUB TEAMS UP WITH NATUREWORKS LLC

At the 2005 Sustainable Packaging Forum, NatureWorks LLC and Sam’s Club, a division of Wal-Mart Stores Inc., co-presented the results of a program to introduce NatureWorks PLA in fresh produce packaging at Sam’s Club and at Wal-Mart Super Centers.

The clear, thermoformed packaging will appear in stores nationwide beginning November 2005, starting with fresh-cut fruit, herbs, strawberries and brussels sprouts.

Wal-Mart will be replacing existing packaging with NatureWorks PLA products in a series of phases that began in November. NatureWorks PLA will replace petroleum-based plastics packaging for cut vegetable containers, gift cards, bread bags, donut boxes and select tomato packaging.

Earlier this year, NatureWorks LLC announced plans to begin a large-volume "buy-back" program in North America for its post-consumer PLA bottles. The program requires material recovery facilities to separate post-consumer PLA bottles into distinct PLA bales to achieve truckload quantities, or 40,000 pounds. NatureWorks LLC says it will buy back the bales at an agreed-upon price and route them to a "suitable end-of-life solution."

Based in Minnetonka, Minn., NatureWorks LLC, is wholly owned by Cargill Inc., based in Minneapolis.

More information about NatureWorks PLA, is available online at www.NatureWorksPLA.com.

December 2005
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